Ankle injuries are common, especially if you’re active or play sports. But how do you know if it’s an ankle sprain vs fracture? While both can cause pain and swelling, they are different injuries and need different treatments. Understanding these differences will help you get the right care faster.

At Olwen Hospital, we specialize in treating ankle injuries, helping you recover quickly and safely. In this blog, we’ll explain the key differences between an ankle sprain and an ankle fracture, how to spot their symptoms, and the best treatments for each.

What is an Ankle Sprain?

An ankle sprain happens when the ligaments (the tissue that connects bones) in your ankle get stretched or torn. This usually happens from twisting your ankle or overexerting it.

Common causes of an ankle sprain:
  • Twisting your ankle during physical activities
  • Stepping on uneven ground
  • Wearing improper shoes
Symptoms of an ankle sprain:
  • Swelling and bruising
  • Pain when walking or putting weight on your foot
  • Limited movement in your ankle
  • Tenderness when touched

What is an Ankle Fracture?

An ankle fracture is a break in one or more of the bones in the ankle. It’s usually caused by a fall, sports injury, or other high-impact trauma.

Common causes of an ankle fracture:
  • Falling or twisting the ankle forcefully
  • Car accidents or sports-related accidents
  • Weak bones (like in osteoporosis)
Symptoms of an ankle fracture:
  • Severe pain in the ankle
  • Swelling and bruising around the ankle
  • Inability to walk or put weight on the foot
  • Deformity (bone sticking out) in serious cases
  • Numbness or tingling in the foot (if nerves are affected)

Key Differences Between Ankle Sprain and Fracture

Here’s a quick comparison to help you tell the difference:

Ankle Sprain Ankle Fracture
Damage to ligaments (not bones) Break in one or more bones
Pain is moderate Pain is severe and constant
Swelling and bruising Swelling, bruising, and possibly a visible deformity
No surgery needed in mild cases Often needs surgery if the bones are displaced
Recovery: 2-6 weeks Recovery: 6-12 weeks or more

Treatment for Ankle Sprain vs Fracture

Treatment for Ankle Sprain:

  • Rest: Avoid putting weight on the ankle.
  • Ice: Apply ice to reduce swelling and numb the pain.
  • Compression: Use an elastic bandage to reduce swelling.
  • Elevation: Raise the ankle to reduce swelling.
  • Physical therapy: After pain goes down, exercises to strengthen the ankle.

Treatment for Ankle Fracture:

  • Immobilization: A cast or splint to keep the ankle in place.
  • Surgery: If the bone is displaced, surgery may be needed to realign it.
  • Pain relief: Pain medicine to manage discomfort.
  • Rehabilitation: Physical therapy after healing to restore movement.

When to Seek Medical Help

If you experience any of the following, you should seek medical help right away:

  • Severe pain or if the ankle looks deformed
  • Inability to walk or bear weight on the foot
  • Numbness or tingling in the foot
  • Bone sticking out or an open wound

Why Choose Olwen Hospital for Your Ankle Care?

At Olwen Hospital, we offer expert care for all types of ankle injuries. Our team of experienced doctors uses the latest technology to diagnose and treat your injury, ensuring the best recovery. Whether it’s an ankle sprain or fracture, we are here to help you get back on your feet quickly and safely.

Conclusion:

Understanding whether you have an ankle sprain or fracture is important for getting the right treatment. If you’re dealing with an ankle injury, don’t wait. Visit Olwen Hospital for an expert evaluation and the best care.

About Olwen Hospital:

Olwen Hospital is Ahmedabad’s top choice for orthopaedic care, specializing in treatments for ankle fracture, ankle arthritis, ankle impingement, ankle arthroscopy, sports injuries, and more. Our experienced team uses advanced technology to provide the best possible care for your ankle and joint health.

Contact us today to schedule your consultation and get back to living pain-free!